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- Date of Independence: July 12, 1979 (from the United Kingdom)
- Date of Current Constitution: July 12, 1979
- Population: 85,501 (1999 est.)
- Area: 313 sq. mi.
- Capital: Tarawa
- Form of Government: republic
- Natural Resources: phosphates, fish
- Main Industries: fishing, handicrafts
- Agriculture: taro (edible root), coconuts, sweet potatoes, breadfruit
- Currency: Australian dollar
- GDP: $62 million (1996 est.)
- GDP per Capita: $800 (1996 est.)
- Languages: English (official), Gilbertese
- Religions: Christianity (Roman Catholicism, Protestant denominations)
- Literacy Rate: not available
- Life Expectancy: 61 years (male)
- 65 years (female)
- Birthrate: 26 per 1,000 population
- Death Rate: 8 per 1,000 population